Dynamic programming 19 Markov processes 4 Dynamics 2 Mathematical optimization 2 Programmed instruction 2 Calculus of variations 1 Capital investments 1 Control theory 1 Decision-making 1 Economics, Mathematical 1 Feedback control systems 1 Mathematical models 1 Measure theory 1 Non-negative matrices 1 Nonlinear programming 1 Regional economics 1 Statistical decision 1 Stochastic processes 1 Stochastic programming 1